{"id":2085,"date":"2024-01-24T17:16:39","date_gmt":"2024-01-24T16:16:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forte-cultura.com\/?p=2085"},"modified":"2024-01-25T14:04:11","modified_gmt":"2024-01-25T13:04:11","slug":"pevnostni-mesta-zpevnene-zamky-a-hradby-v-prirodnim-raji-pfaelzerwald-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forte-cultura.com\/cs\/festungsstaedte-befestigte-schloesser-und-burgen-im-naturparadies-pfaelzerwald-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Pevnostn\u00ed m\u011bsta, opevn\u011bn\u00e9 z\u00e1mky a hradby v p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edm r\u00e1ji Pf\u00e4lzerwald"},"content":{"rendered":"

P\u016fsobiv\u00e1 fortifika\u010dn\u00ed architektura pln\u00e1 kultury<\/h2>\n\n\n
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Doporu\u010den\u00ed na cestu FORTE CULTURA \u2013 Kulturn\u00ed z\u00e1jezd | Aktivn\u00ed z\u00e1jezd
Germersheim \u2013 Hrad Landeck \u2013 Hrad Trifels \u2013 Dahnsk\u00e9 hrady \u2013 Z\u00e1mek Hambach \u2013 Z\u00e1mek Hardenburg<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Falck\u00fd les je nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed souvislou zalesn\u011bnou oblast\u00ed v N\u011bmecku a zahrnuje p\u0159eshrani\u010dn\u00ed biosf\u00e9rickou rezervaci P\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed park Falck\u00fd les \/
Severn\u00ed Vog\u00e9zy. Krom\u011b velkolep\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch dojm\u016f se v p\u016fvabn\u00e9 krajin\u011b st\u0159edoho\u0159\u00ed nach\u00e1z\u00ed tak\u00e9 p\u0159ekvapiv\u011b mnoho opevn\u011bn\u00fdch hrad\u016f a z\u00e1mk\u016f s pestrou nab\u00eddkou z\u00e1\u017eitk\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Na\u0161e doporu\u010den\u00ed pro cestu za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 na R\u00fdnu v pevnostn\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b Germersheim<\/strong>. Impozantn\u00ed pevnostn\u00ed stavby pat\u0159\u00ed k nejl\u00e9pe zachovan\u00fdm v N\u011bmecku i mimo n\u011bj. Nechte se p\u0159i tematick\u00fdch prohl\u00eddk\u00e1ch un\u00e9st histori\u00ed m\u011bsta, kter\u00e9 se m\u00e1lem stalo pevnost\u00ed N\u011bmeck\u00e9ho spolku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hrad Landeck<\/strong> vznikl jako jedno z obrann\u00fdch hrad\u016f nedalek\u00e9ho d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00edho \u0159\u00ed\u0161sk\u00e9ho kl\u00e1\u0161tera v Klingenm\u00fcnsteru. Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed hradn\u00ed v\u011b\u017e Fal\u010de nab\u00edz\u00ed velkolep\u00fd dalek\u00fd v\u00fdhled a hradn\u00ed muzeum v Landecku hlubok\u00fd pohled do minulosti. P\u016fsobiv\u00e9 skaln\u00ed hrady v Dahn<\/strong> a \u0159\u00ed\u0161sk\u00fd hrad Trifels<\/strong> za\u017eily sv\u016fj rozkv\u011bt ve 12. a 13. stolet\u00ed. Jako mnoho st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00fdch hrad\u016f a pal\u00e1c\u016f v regionu se i ony v pr\u016fb\u011bhu historie staly d\u011bji\u0161ti v\u00e1lek, obl\u00e9h\u00e1n\u00ed a ni\u010den\u00ed. Dnes je lze dob\u00fdt m\u00edrovou cestou a l\u00e1kaj\u00ed na grandi\u00f3zn\u00ed v\u00fdhledy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hambachersk\u00fd z\u00e1mek<\/strong> v Neustadtu an der Weinstra\u00dfe je symbolem touhy ob\u010dan\u016f po svobod\u011b a \u00fasil\u00ed o demokracii v n\u011bmecky mluv\u00edc\u00edm prostoru. Pr\u00e1v\u011b v tomto duchu nab\u00edzej\u00ed v\u00fdstavy a rozmanit\u00e9 akce n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016fm v\u0161ech v\u011bkov\u00fdch kategori\u00ed p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost \u201eochutnat\u201c historii.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Na z\u00e1v\u011br se vyd\u00e1me k z\u00e1mku a z\u0159\u00edcenin\u011b pevnosti Hardenburg<\/strong> v Bad D\u00fcrkheimu. Kdysi do regionu z\u00e1\u0159\u00edval jako reziden\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1mek s bulv\u00e1ry, kasematami a d\u011blost\u0159 Kade\u0159nick\u00fdmi v\u011b\u017eemi a je\u0161t\u011b dnes je mo\u017en\u00e9 z toho mnoh\u00e9 znovu objevit. Nav\u0161tivte tak\u00e9 D\u00fcrkheimsk\u00fd ob\u0159\u00ed sud, \u00fadajn\u011b nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed na sv\u011bt\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

FORTE CULTURA v\u00e1s zavede k fascinuj\u00edc\u00edm pevnostn\u00edm pam\u00e1tk\u00e1m. Objevte pestrou nab\u00eddku z\u00e1\u017eitk\u016f a vychutnejte si kulturu, lidi, historii a sou\u010dasnost v p\u016fsobiv\u00e9 krajin\u011b Pf\u00e4lzerwaldu v srdci Evropy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Na\u0161e doporu\u010den\u00ed pro cestov\u00e1n\u00ed s FORTE CULTURA<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n
Pevnostn\u00ed m\u011bsta, opevn\u011bn\u00e9 z\u00e1mky a hradby v p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edm r\u00e1ji Pf\u00e4lzerwald<\/h5>\n<\/div>\n\n\n
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Pevnostn\u00ed m\u011bsto Germersheim<\/a><\/h3>\n\n\n
\"Wei\u00dfenbursk\u00e1<\/a>
Pevnostn\u00ed m\u011bsto Germersheim (N\u011bmecko)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n

Germersheim, kdysi siln\u011b opevn\u011bn\u00e9 pevnostn\u00ed m\u011bsto v Ji\u017en\u00ed Falci, m\u011bl spole\u010dn\u011b s Landau zabr\u00e1nit nov\u00e9mu francouzsk\u00e9mu postupu v 19. stolet\u00ed na Horn\u00edm R\u00fdn\u011b. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mimori\u00e1dn\u011b dobr\u00fd stav zachov\u00e1n\u00ed polygon\u00e1ln\u00edho pevnostn\u00edho m\u011bsta umo\u017e\u0148uje cestu v \u010dase s pestrou a vzru\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed nab\u00eddkou z\u00e1\u017eitk\u016f. B\u00fdval\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 budovy dnes host\u00ed \u010detn\u00e9 muzea a kulturn\u00ed instituce. Komentovan\u00e9 prohl\u00eddky a proch\u00e1zky pevnostn\u00edm m\u011bstem o\u017eivuj\u00ed historii.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Hrad Landeck<\/a><\/h3>\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a>
Z\u0159\u00edcenina hradu Landeck, Klingenm\u00fcnster (N\u011bmecko)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n

Jihoz\u00e1padn\u011b od Landau, nedaleko Klingenm\u00fcnsteru, se na v\u00fdb\u011b\u017ec\u00edch Teufelsbergu nach\u00e1z\u00ed z\u0159\u00edcenina hradu Landeck. U\u017e p\u0159\u00edstup po zrekonstruovan\u00e9m most\u011b je p\u016fsobiv\u00fd a nab\u00edz\u00ed kr\u00e1sn\u00fd v\u00fdhled. N\u011bkdej\u0161\u00ed obytn\u00fd hrad byl v pr\u016fb\u011bhu stalet\u00ed neust\u00e1le zesilov\u00e1n a nakonec roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en v opevn\u011bn\u00fd hrad. Koncem 17. stolet\u00ed byl, podobn\u011b jako t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161echny pevnostn\u00ed pam\u00e1tky v regionu, zni\u010den Francouzi. Vydatn\u00e9 hostiny dnes po cel\u00fd rok umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed hradn\u00ed hostinec. \u010cetn\u00e9 koncerty, st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00e9 slavnosti, bohoslu\u017eby a hradn\u00ed slavnosti nav\u00edc na hrad Landeck l\u00e1kaj\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edky.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n

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Hrad Trifels<\/a><\/h3>\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a>
Hrad Trifels, Annweiler (N\u011bmecko)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n

Hrad Trifels, kdysi nejbezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed hrad \u0159\u00ed\u0161e, se ty\u010d\u00ed daleko viditeln\u011b nad Pf\u00e4lzerwaldem (Falck\u00fdm lesem). K ochran\u011b zde ulo\u017een\u00fdch \u0159\u00ed\u0161sk\u00fdch klenot\u016f (koruny, \u017eezla a \u0159\u00ed\u0161sk\u00e9ho jablka) byl tehdy opevn\u011bn. Jeho nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00edm v\u011bzn\u011bm byl anglick\u00fd kr\u00e1l Richard I., zvan\u00fd \u201eRichard Lv\u00ed Srdce\u201c, kter\u00fd zde byl zadr\u017eov\u00e1n za \u0161taufsk\u00e9ho c\u00edsa\u0159e Jind\u0159icha VI.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00edcejazy\u010dn\u00fd audiopr\u016fvodce pro d\u011bti i dosp\u011bl\u00e9 v\u00e1s zavede do t\u011bchto minul\u00fdch \u010das\u016f. Hrad Trifels, kter\u00fd ch\u00e1tral od 16. stolet\u00ed a byl znovu vystav\u011bn v prvn\u00ed polovin\u011b 20. stolet\u00ed, dnes host\u00ed st\u00e1lou v\u00fdstavu \u201eMoc a m\u00fdtus\u201c a je d\u011bji\u0161t\u011bm zaj\u00edmav\u00fdch hran\u00fdch prohl\u00eddek. Na sv\u00e9 si na Trifelsu p\u0159ijdou i sportovn\u00ed lezci, kdy\u017e se touto cestou vydaj\u00ed dob\u00fdt hrad.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Dahner Burgen<\/a><\/h3>\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a>
Z\u0159\u00edceniny hrad\u016f v Dahn, Palatin\u00e1tsk\u00fd les u Dahn (N\u011bmecko)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n

Z\u0159\u00edceniny hrad\u016f Altdahn, Grafendahn, Tanstein a Neudahn se nach\u00e1zej\u00ed uprost\u0159ed biosf\u00e9rick\u00e9 rezervace Pf\u00e4lzerwald (Pfalzsk\u00fd les). Podzemn\u00ed skaln\u00ed chodby, tajn\u00e9 komory a \u017ealn\u00e1\u010de vytesan\u00e9 do \u010derven\u00e9ho p\u00edskovce a velkolep\u00fd v\u00fdhled z hradn\u00ed v\u011b\u017ee \u010din\u00ed z t\u011bchto b\u00fdval\u00fdch ryt\u00ed\u0159sk\u00fdch hrad\u016f opravdov\u00fd z\u00e1\u017eitek. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

V dob\u011b reformace byly na Altdahnu dostav\u011bny dv\u011b ba\u0161tov\u00e9 v\u011b\u017ee, Neudahn z\u00edskal t\u0159\u00edpatrov\u00e9 d\u011blost\u0159eleck\u00e9 v\u011b\u017ee, kter\u00e9 se dochovaly dodnes. Hradn\u00ed hostinec a hradn\u00ed muzeum Altdahn a tak\u00e9 v\u00edcejazy\u010dn\u00fd audiopr\u016fvodce pro d\u011bti i dosp\u011bl\u00e9 v\u00e1s p\u0159enesou do minul\u00fdch \u010das\u016f na hradech. Dahnersk\u00e1 skaln\u00ed oblast a jej\u00ed hradn\u00ed z\u0159\u00edceniny jsou krom\u011b toho zn\u00e1m\u00e9 jako \u201elezeck\u00e1 zahrada Fale\u0161ska\u201c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n

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Hambursk\u00fd z\u00e1mek<\/h3>\n\n\n
\"\"
Hrad Trifels, Annweiler (N\u011bmecko)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n

P\u016fvodn\u011b opevn\u011bn\u00fd hrad, kter\u00fd slou\u017eil \u0161p\u00fdrsk\u00fdm kn\u00ed\u017eec\u00edm kurfi\u0159t\u016fm, d\u00e1vno ztratil svou funkci i obranyschopnost, kdy\u017e se v roce 1832 stal jevi\u0161t\u011bm n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho demokratick\u00e9ho hnut\u00ed. Hambursk\u00e1 slavnost a jej\u00ed \u00factyhodn\u00e1 kulisa nesouc\u00ed zna\u010dku Evropsk\u00e9ho d\u011bdictv\u00ed o\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 v prohl\u00eddk\u00e1ch pro mal\u00e9 i velk\u00e9 n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edky a nab\u00edz\u00ed pestr\u00fd program akc\u00ed z oblasti um\u011bn\u00ed, kultury a politiky. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Za n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvu stoj\u00ed tak\u00e9 v\u00fdstava o po\u010d\u00e1tc\u00edch demokracie.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Z\u00e1mek a z\u0159\u00edcenina pevnosti Hardenburg<\/a><\/h3>\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a>
Z\u0159\u00edcenina z\u00e1mku a pevnosti Hardenburg (DE)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n

V Bad D\u00fcrkheimu se nad \u00fadol\u00edm \u0159eky Isenach nach\u00e1z\u00ed z\u0159\u00edcenina z\u00e1mku a pevnosti Hardenburg, kter\u00e1 pat\u0159\u00ed k kdysi nejmocn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm hrad\u016fm v Palatin\u00e1tu. Fortifika\u010dn\u00ed architektura 16. stolet\u00ed je zde dob\u0159e rozeznateln\u00e1. St\u00e1l\u00e1 expozice informuje o historii Hardenburgu a jeho vl\u00e1dc\u00edch. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pono\u0159te se do doby nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edho rozkv\u011btu hradu Hardenburg \u2013 vzru\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed multimedi\u00e1ln\u00ed prohl\u00eddka v\u00e1m to umo\u017en\u00ed. Proch\u00e1zejte se jako n\u011bkdej\u0161\u00ed hradn\u00ed p\u00e1ni z\u00e1meckou zahradou a zrekonstruovanou vstupn\u00ed rotundou.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

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Doporu\u010den\u00ed k cestov\u00e1n\u00ed FORTE CULTURA jsou nez\u00e1vazn\u00e1 a bez z\u00e1ruky za jejich obsah.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

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Reizvolle Befestigungsarchitektur voller Kultur FORTE CULTURA Reiseempfehlung – Kulturreise | AktivreiseGermersheim – Burg Landeck – Burg Trifels – Dahner Burgen – Hambacher Schloss – Schloss Hardenburg Der Pf\u00e4lzerwald ist Deutschlands […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2054,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"editor_plus_copied_stylings":"{}","pgc_sgb_lightbox_settings":"","_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"0","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":[],"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueState":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_VenueShowMap":false,"_VenueShowMapLink":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[436,434,17],"tags":[442,443,441,439,440,438],"class_list":["post-2085","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aktivreisen","category-kultureisen","category-reiseempfehlungen","tag-annweiler","tag-bad-duerkheim","tag-dahn","tag-germersheim","tag-klingenmuenster","tag-reiseempfehlung"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forte-cultura.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2085","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forte-cultura.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forte-cultura.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forte-cultura.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forte-cultura.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2085"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forte-cultura.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2085\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forte-cultura.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2054"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forte-cultura.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2085"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forte-cultura.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2085"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forte-cultura.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2085"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}